Application Notes

Method development bottlenecks can be minimized with good planning, setup, procedures and techniques. Read More

Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, or TERS, integrates scanning probe microscopy (SPM) for nano-scale imaging with confocal Raman spectroscopy for chemical characterization. Read More

Introduction of gas chromatography samples typically occurs through a heated inlet containing a glass liner. Read More

Photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) is based on the conversion of optical energy to thermal energy. Read More

The use of long-established mutant lines in culture has shifted, and it is common to find researchers using more sensitive stem cells, primary cells and 3-D cultures in applications including vaccine... Read More

The flow behavior, or rheology, of a product often defines its value and contributes to processability and ease of manufacture. Read More

Virtually all materials interact with water. Accurate determination of a product’s water content and mechanism of water–solid interactions is required to define suitable processing, packaging, storage... Read More

Labeling and purifying antibodies in-house can be a multi-step process. Read More

Since the launch of the Human Genome Project, the genomes of over 180 organisms have been sequenced. Read More

Improved performance and lifetime of lithium-ion batteries is important for automobile manufacturers that produce cars powered electrochemically by lithium-ion battery packs. Read More